How to Prevent Common Swimming Injuries (2024)

, by Sandesh Prasannakumar, 6 min reading time

Aquatic exercises, such as swimming, are some of the best exercises that should be embraced worldwide. It exercises your entire body but does not exert pressure on your joints; it is a great tool for exercising the heart, muscles, power, and flexibility. In the same respect, there is a probability of getting injured if one spends most of one's time in the water without precaution. From otitis externa to shoulder problems and every type of water-related aches and pains in between, here’s the advice you need to avoid getting hurt.

Prevent Swimmer's Ear

They get swimmers' ears, which is an infection of the outer ear canal due to the bacteria trapped in swimming pool water. Due to this, frequent swimmers are prone to this disease. Symptoms include inflammation, itching, skin redness, swelling, pain or tenderness, and observable fluid oozing from the ear. To help avoid swimmer’s ear:

  • For swimmers, they should use plugs for their ears when swimming to avoid water getting into the ears.
  • After swimming to remove water buildup, sniff a 50/50 white vinegar solution and rubbing alcohol into the ears for a few drops.
  • Use clean water to wash your ears after swimming, and do so without putting much force.
  • Do not use anything to clean your ears, such as cotton swabs or any other object to dry your ears or remove wax, as this will lead to scraping of the ear canal.
  • Immediately consult your doctor if you have the symptoms of swimmer’s ear.

Avoid Shoulder Impingement

Strokes such as freestyle and butterfly entailing overhead motion can aggravate the rotator cuff tendons in your shoulder over time, resulting in shoulder impingement syndrome. The signs are shoulder pains that intensify with lifting or lowering the latter. To help prevent this:

  • Before you swim, it is always advisable to warm up your shoulders well in case you need to swim without wearing your shirt.
  • It is necessary to pay particular attention to the so-called rotator cuff exercises such as lateral raises.
  • Shocking, but true: Don’t try to power through shoulder pain – if you get symptoms, take the day off.
  • It is recommended that neoprene shoulder braces be worn to help lock the joints and prevent movement.
  • Consider practising swimming elements where you might use your arms: entering and pulling through the water.

Avoid Foot and Leg Cramps

Most people swimming encounter random muscle or joint pain in the feet or legs while exercising. This is mostly due to exhaustion or lack of water among the athletes or overworking some or specific groups of muscles. You can reduce cramping with these tips:

  • Drink water before swimming, while swimming and as soon as you’re done swimming.
  • If you swim intensely, consider incorporating electrolytes from sports drinks or banana chips.
  • Warm up those muscles in your feet, ankles and calf muscles properly before a swim session.
  • If they feel that they’re getting cramps, the kick should be more gentle.
  • This is useful when you have an intense session in order to avoid injury or strain.

Avoid Chlorine Rashes

The chlorine and other chemicals that are used to purify the water end up drying the skin of the swimmers, and they develop itching rashes. To prevent this:

  • Shower within the shortest time possible to rinse chlorine from the skin.
  • Apply skin lotion after showering and while the skin is still wet.
  • For skin care, especially for sensitive skin, choose mild and non-scented lotions.
  • Put petroleum jelly on the skin around your eyes and mouth to lessen the chance of getting chapped while swimming.
  • It is advisable to cover your skin by putting on a thin, waterproof barrier cream or swim lotion.

Conclusion

To sum it up, if swimming is a recreational activity or a competitive sport, it is possible to prevent some of the most frequent injuries, such as swimmer’s ear, shoulder impingement, muscle cramps, and skin rash. Swimming should be gradual in terms of the amount of time that a person spends in the pool, using equipment, and ensuring that they apply the correct technique in swimming; always taking water and lotion and avoiding exercising through pain will help one have all the benefits of swimming without having to endure a swimming injury.

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FAQs:

Q: How do I avoid pain in the ears during swimming?

A: To reduce infection, always wear earplugs, get a 50/50 mix of vinegar and rubbing alcohol to clean the ears, dry them with clean water, and refrain from using cotton swabs or other objects that may go into the ear canal. If they become painful, scratchy, or start to discharge pus, the children should visit a doctor.

Q: What causes shoulder pain when I exercise, specifically swimming?

A: Shoulder impingement results from overhead movements that put pressure on the shoulder joint, done repeatedly. Strengthen and stretch rotator cuff muscles, wear proper shoulder supports, practice proper swinging mechanics, and stop if shoulder pain is experienced.

Q: What may be the reason for developing muscle cramps in the legs while swimming?

A: Swimming leg cramps result from dehydration, exhaustion, and strain of the muscles that make up the legs. Drink water, replenish with electrolytes, warm up before swimming, kick more lightly, and do not swim hard for the last fifth.

Q: What measures should I take so that I do not develop rashes from my pool chemicals?

A: Get out of the water and wash thoroughly, apply lotion when skin is still wet, avoid using products with fragrances, use a special cream for sensitive skin, and it may be useful to wear special clothing in the form of a slippery layer.

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How to Prevent Common Swimming Injuries (2024)
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